Amatara ya LED yabaye inganda zitezimbere cyane mubushinwa kubera ibyiza byo kurengera ibidukikije no kubungabunga ingufu. Politiki yo guhagarika amatara yaka yashyizwe mu bikorwa hashingiwe ku mabwiriza abigenga, yatumye ibihangange by’inganda gakondo bimurika mu nganda za LED. Muri iki gihe, isoko riratera imbere byihuse. None, ni ubuhe buryo bwiterambere ryibicuruzwa bya LED kwisi?

Nk’uko isesengura ry’amakuru ribigaragaza, gukoresha amashanyarazi ku isi bingana na 20% by’amashanyarazi akoreshwa buri mwaka, muri yo agera kuri 90% ahinduka mu gukoresha ingufu z’ubushyuhe, ibyo bikaba bidafite inyungu z’ubukungu gusa. Urebye kubungabunga ingufu no kurengera ibidukikije, nta gushidikanya ko amatara ya LED yabaye ikoranabuhanga n’inganda byubahwa cyane. Hagati aho, guverinoma zo ku isi zirimo gushyiraho amategeko agenga ibidukikije kugira ngo zibuze gukoresha amatara yaka. Ibimurika gakondo byerekana amatara mashya ya LED, byihutisha ishingwa ryubucuruzi bushya. Bitewe ninyungu zibiri zisoko namabwiriza, LED iratera imbere byihuse kwisi.

Ibyiza bya LED nibyinshi, hamwe nubushobozi buhanitse kandi burigihe. Imikorere yacyo irashobora kugera ku ncuro 2,5 z'amatara ya fluorescente n'inshuro 13 z'amatara yaka. Imikorere yumucyo yamatara yaka ni mike cyane, 5% gusa yingufu zamashanyarazi zihindurwamo ingufu zoroheje, naho 95% yingufu zamashanyarazi zihinduka ingufu zubushyuhe. Amatara ya Fluorescent aruta amatara yaka, kuko ahindura 20% kugeza kuri 25% yingufu zamashanyarazi mu mbaraga zoroheje, ariko kandi agatakaza 75% kugeza 80% byingufu zamashanyarazi. Ukurikije rero ingufu zingirakamaro, ayo masoko yombi yumucyo yarashaje cyane.

Inyungu zitangwa n'amatara ya LED nayo ntagereranywa. Biravugwa ko Ositaraliya aricyo gihugu cya mbere ku isi cyashyizeho amabwiriza abuza ikoreshwa ry’amatara yaka mu 2007, kandi Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi nawo watoye amabwiriza yerekeye gukuraho amatara yaka muri Werurwe 2009. Kubera iyo mpamvu, amasosiyete abiri akomeye gakondo y’umucyo, Osram na Philips, byihutishije imiterere yabyo murwego rwo kumurika LED mumyaka yashize. Kwinjira kwabo kwateje imbere iterambere ryihuse ryisoko rya LED kandi ryihutisha umuvuduko witerambere rya tekinoroji kwisi yose.

Nubwo inganda za LED zitera imbere neza murwego rwo kumurika, ibintu byo guhuza ibitsina bigenda bigaragara cyane, kandi ntibishoboka gukora ibishushanyo mbonera bitandukanye. Gusa kubigeraho dushobora guhagarara dushikamye mubikorwa bya LED.