Umuryango w'ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi uzashyira mu bikorwa amabwiriza akomeye y’ibidukikije guhera ku ya 1 Nzeri, azagabanya ishyirwaho ry’amatara y’ubucuruzi ya halogen tungsten y’ubucuruzi, amatara y’amashanyarazi ya halogen tungsten, n’amatara magufi kandi agororotse ya fluorescent kugira ngo amurikire rusange ku isoko ry’Uburayi.

Amategeko agenga ibidukikije agenga urumuri rw’ibihugu by’Uburayi hamwe n’ibikoresho byigenga byigenga byashyizwe ahagaragara muri 2019 hamwe n’amabwiriza 12 ya RoHS yatanzwe muri Gashyantare 2022 azagira ingaruka ku ishyirwaho ry’amatara magufi kandi agororotse ya fluorescent yo kumurika rusange, hamwe n’amatara y’ubucuruzi ya halogen tungsten n'amatara make -voltage halogen tungsten amatara kumasoko yuburayi mubyumweru biri imbere. Hamwe niterambere ryihuse ryaLED yamurika ibicuruzwa, ibikoresho byabo byiza-byo kuzigama ingufu biragenda bitoneshwa nisoko. Ibicuruzwa gakondo bimurika nk'amatara ya fluorescent n'amatara ya halogen tungsten bigenda biva ku isoko buhoro buhoro. Mu myaka yashize, mu rwego rwo guhangana n’ibibazo by’ikirere n’ingufu, Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’i Burayi wahaye agaciro gakomeye ibiranga ingufu z’amashanyarazi no kubungabunga ibidukikije, bikomeza kunoza imikorere y’ibicuruzwa bifitanye isano. Nk’uko imibare ya gasutamo ibigaragaza, kuva mu 2014 kugeza mu wa 2022, Ubushinwa bwohereza ibicuruzwa mu mahanga amatara ya fluorescent hamwe n’ibicuruzwa bya halogen tungsten by’ibihugu by’Uburayi byakomeje kugabanuka. Muri byo, ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga by'amatara ya fluorescent byagabanutseho hafi 77%; Ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga ibicuruzwa bya halogen tungsten byagabanutseho hafi 79%.

Kuva muri Mutarama kugeza muri Kamena 2023, agaciro ko kohereza ibicuruzwa mu mucyo ku Bushinwa ku isoko ry’Uburayi byari miliyari 4.9 z'amadolari y'Amerika, umwaka ushize ugabanukaho 14%. Kuva mu ntangiriro zuyu mwaka, isoko ry’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi ryihutishije kurandura ingufu nyinshi zikoresha ibicuruzwa gakondo bimurika nk'amatara ya fluorescent n'amatara ya halogen tungsten, hagamijwe kumenyekanisha ibicuruzwa bitanga urumuri rwa LED. Ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga by’amatara ya fluorescent hamwe n’ibicuruzwa by’amatara ya halogen tungsten ku isoko ry’ibihugu by’Uburayi byagabanutseho amanota agera kuri 7 ku ijana, mu gihe ibicuruzwa bitanga urumuri rwa LED byiyongereyeho amanota 8 ku ijana.

Ibicuruzwa byoherezwa hanze nagaciro kamatara ya fluorescent n'amatara ya halogen tungsten byombi byagabanutse. Muri byo, ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga by’amatara ya fluorescent byagabanutseho 32%, naho ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga byagabanutseho 64%. Ingano yohereza hanze yahalogen tungsten ibicuruzwayagabanutseho 17%, naho ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga byagabanutseho 43%.

Mu myaka yashize, hamwe no gushyira mu bikorwa buhoro buhoro amategeko arengera ibidukikije yatanzwe n’amasoko yo hanze, ubwinshi bwo kohereza amatara ya fluorescent n'amatara ya halogen tungsten byagize ingaruka cyane. Kubera iyo mpamvu, ibigo bigomba gukora gahunda yo kubyaza umusaruro no kohereza ibicuruzwa hanze, kwitondera amatangazo y’amategeko arengera ibidukikije atangwa n’amasoko bireba, guhindura gahunda z’ibicuruzwa n’igurisha mu gihe gikwiye, kandi atekereza guhindura kugira ngo atange umusaruro w’umucyo utangiza ibidukikije nka LED.